Is DIY Bookkeeping Worth It? Evaluating the Opportunity Cost for Small Business Owners

Welcome to Better Business Insights. I'm Liz Jarvis and in my business, I help people to understand their financial information and make better decisions. We take the stress out of it. It shouldn't be stressful to have a look at your numbers. It should be an enjoyable, collaborative kind of experience - that's what we do here.
And today, we're going to talk about, do you do it yourself? There are so many things in small business today that you could do yourself, you could do your own website using click funnels or something like that. You could do your own bookkeeping getting in there and, keeping that record yourself.
You could, be the main sales-person for the business and not do it yourself on the other things. So what are you doing yourself in your business and is it actually a good use of your time? I think marketing, bookkeeping, cleaning - all those kinds of things that are attempting to do yourself - it’s important to have a look at - what are the benefits if I have someone else do it? Now we want our businesses to be profitable. And sometimes we make the mistake of thinking “If I do that myself, I'm saving money”. I heard one speaker say that a business owner's time is worth a thousand dollars an hour, and that might sound ridiculous.
Or if you're in a big business, it makes perfect sense. But think about it. What is the opportunity cost? We call it opportunity cost in accounting and economics. It's that invisible cost of - what else could be done with the time you're spending on the task.
The opportunity cost of say doing your own marketing, is that you spend time on it, you spend money on it. You're not really sure what you’re doing because you haven't got the background in marketing that would smooth the way for you to show you what your plan is, what your market segments are, how you're targeting them. And so on. Bookkeeping is another area that every business owner has to deal with, that also can get quite wrong.
Now, if you're cutting costs in the bookkeeping area, by doing it yourself or using very cheap software and we're not spending time to integrate systems, then the opportunity cost of that is again, wasted time, potentially frustration, potentially embarrassment when you realise that you don't really understand it as much as you could.
I think sometimes we've got to slow down to make money, to make more money. Slow down and think about what if you were selling your product instead of sitting behind the laptop, doing the bookkeeping or building a funnel. What is your real worth in the business, if you're working on the things that you love the most.
And try to find the time and money to get others to do those things for you, it's worth the investment of borrowing a little to get things done. I've made the same mistakes. If you follow me, you'll see all sorts of mistakes I made as I iterated my business using click funnels and all sorts of things.
But the truth is I should be face-to-face with you guys. That is where my value is. My value is sitting with my clients, not doing my bookkeeping or building my funnels and trying to work out how to market. That’s their jobs for the experts.
On the other hand, you might be spending way too much, because you still haven't communicated well enough to the experts exactly what your business is. So, I hope those two examples, marketing and bookkeeping, give you some insight into thinking a little bit differently about what you do yourself in your business. Have a great day, reach out if you've got any questions and have a look at another episode of Better Business Insights. Thanks.

There are many areas of business that are tempting to do your self. Consider the opportunity cost of doing the things you are not expert at I share some examples in this video. Reach for a free strategy session and I can look over it with you.

They might just be digits, but numbers offer a wealth of insight into any business. They tell you how you’re going, where you’ve been and also allow you to set goals and plan for the future.

Importantly, unlike words which can be misinterpreted, numbers cannot lie. They are clear, they are obvious and using them should be a foundation for any business.

Here are four secrets your business numbers reveal.

YOUR PAST

Whether it’s your sales reports, your profit and loss or your Business Activity Statement, numbers paint a comprehensive picture of where you have been.

They illustrate growth phases, lulls, busy periods, successful strategies, and products which may not have sold so well.

When viewed over the history of a business, numbers tell you what worked and what didn’t. They also reveal the ongoing success or decline of your business.

In the latter case, these numbers may not be what you wish to see, but they empower you to make the change you need to turn things around.

YOUR PRESENT

Your current figures show you how your business is tracking compared to your past and your intended future. They allow you to see where you are compared to KPIs and also previous years.

This is incredibly powerful information for any business owner to have at their disposal.

If your numbers are telling you your business is not where you had hoped in terms of past performance or KPIs, it allows you to alter course or invest where required.

If your numbers indicate growth or that you have met your targets, it allows you to enjoy the win that can feel so rare in business and build further on your success.

YOUR POTENTIAL

An often-overlooked secret that numbers can reveal is the potential of your business. And sometimes this information is gleaned by the numbers that are missing or the gaps that become evident.

For example, numbers can reveal trends that you can capitalise on, products or services that are growing and could be added to further. They can also reveal inefficiencies in a business where you have the potential to cut costs and enjoy a better return.

YOUR FUTURE

Setting goals and having an up-to-date business plan are key to the success of any business, and your numbers are an integral component of both. Numbers transform arbitrary goals and ideas into action by enabling you to understand clearly where you are and where you wish to be.

Numbers then help guide this process, allowing you to set targets and key performance indicators.

Furthermore, numbers allow you to plan. When you have clear financial forecasts, you understand what you need to do, how you need to do it and the milestones you need to reach along the way.

USE THE FORCE

For many business owners, numbers can overwhelming. When you’re a growing small business, they can also feel like the last thing you wish to delve into at the end of a long, busy day.

But when you know your numbers, when you understand them and when you use them to plan for the future, numbers can empower your business to achieve greater success.

They allow you to see your business for what it is, what it could be, and plan for how to get there making Better Business Decisions.

Numbers are important throughout the life of a business, but perhaps never so critical as when it comes time to sell.

When presenting a business to buyers, numbers tell the story of what your business is, where it has been and where it could potentially go.

Here’s an insight into the numbers that matter for sale, and how to ensure you books are in the best possible shape.

TIDYING YOUR BOOKS

If you’re planning on selling your business, the numbers are the first factor any prospective buyer will seek to understand.

Chances are it won’t just be them perusing your financials, either. There’s a likelihood they will engage a qualified accountant to take a deep dive into those figures as well.

The tidier your books are, the better and more professional your business looks, and the easier it is for buyers to fully comprehend your business operation and its potential.

So, what numbers will they be looking for and what should you make available?

YOUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Your financial statements paint a detailed official picture of where your business has been and where it could potentially go.

Including profit and loss, gross and nett income, this is likely to be the first document every buyer seeks. If a potential buyer requires finance, this is also one of the most critical documents that a lender and accountant will assess.

YOUR SALES FIGURES

Chances are a prospective buyer won’t just rely on the profit and loss, but will look to go deeper into your sales history.

The sales figures allow them to understand cash flow trends, popular product lines and services, and peak or slow periods. It also allows them to identify where there may be a gap in the market that they could fill.

YOUR ASSETS

An asset list allows a prospective buyer to understand exactly what comes with the business for sale and what liabilities they may have in terms of aging or outdated equipment.

This will be a non-negotiable document and should include the depreciation schedule from your accountant.

YOUR INVENTORY

The inventory list allows a buyer to understand what stock is included in the sale, what has been sitting in a business too long, and whether they will require immediate cash to re-stock low items. Again, this document will be non-negotiable.

PRICE LIST

Your price list indicates where you stand compared to your competitors in terms of the products or services you offer. It allows a buyer to gauge whether there’s potential to raise the price, whether items or services are priced fairly, or whether they could gain better efficiency by manufacturing the item differently, or sourcing it elsewhere.

YOUR DEBTORS AND CREDITORS

A list of debtors and creditors tells a story about your customer service, and your business’ reputation when it comes to paying its dues. Outstanding debtors may indicate unhappy clients, while outstanding creditors might illustrate your business has a poor reputation for paying its bills.

YOUR STAFF

If your business has existing staff this can be both a positive and a negative for any potential buyer. They’ll be seeking to understand staff levels, staff expertise, staff costs and any entitlements that they will be liable for in the near future, like long-service leave.

THE FINAL AUDIT

Together, these items paint a comprehensive picture of any business operation and if you’re serious about selling, you should have them at the ready.

It’s also important to note that throughout the life of a business, numbers like those listed above are critical to business success. In addition to assisting potential buyers make decisions about your business, they can also aid you as the business operator when it comes to running your business day-to-day.

Our advice? Don’t wait until it comes time to sell. Know your numbers, know your business story, and empower yourself to make Better Business Decisions.

There are mountains of research on why we get a fear response to things. 

The fear response is that empty feeling in your gut, the racing of your heart, palms sweating, and the nervousness.

Fear is as basic a human process as breathing and it allows us to escape and avoid threat.  There is a lot of research about why and how it comes about but still it is not fully understood.

People tend to fear what they don’t understand or know – things we don’t understand are seen by the brain as threatening. 

That means ambiguity is terrifying to us because we need to know what’s happening in order to feel safe.  To make things worse, the behaviour of people around us can influence our response to the unknown.

In our hyper-informed world we see little bits of everything and it is very hard to piece together a full picture – that leaves unknowns and ambiguity causing us to feel scared.

Put more simply,

Once we understand something, we know what to do; if we don’t understand it, we start to panic.

So …

“The solution is facing the thing we’re afraid of. … However, we have to be willing to accept a certain amount of fear in order to beat that fear.”

David Tolin, author of Face Your Fears 

YES, ACCOUNTING IS SCARY

For many, accounting falls into the category of things we don’t understand.

You might think you’ve never been good at numbers or you may have been told you are not smart enough to understand them.  Perhaps an accountant or a family member has told you to leave it to the experts or outsource it.  

However, as you know, I believe all business owners can understand accounting once  they view it as the story of their business. For me, it is an absolute privilege to work with business owners and managers  to overcome their fear and lead them to a state of confident curiosity.  

Here’s how you can come to  understand your business numbers and be able to listen to what they want to tell you.

Step 1: Accept some fear to break your fear.

Accounting might not be your comfort zone and that’s OK.   Now how will you accept and address it?

Fear is a powerful force but  all that stands between you and your fear is  action 

Thank you for accepting some fear in order to beat your fear!

What Action can you take to introduce yourself gently to your numbers? Here are some suggestions:-

 – If some one else is preparing them ask them to walk you through what they do and why

– If you are doing them yourself  have a crack at looking at a profit and loss statement  

Step 2: Familiarity breeds understanding  

Action also  builds confidence . Confidence is acquired and developed – no one is born with it.!

We destroy fear over and over  with confident action .

Like any new skill working with business numbers takes time to master.  At first you just need to follow through anything you think isn’t right – over time as you correct the buckets your data is collected into you will be able to interrogate the story to give you suggestions for improvement.

Find a trusted business ally to work through your numbers, tell you what they mean, and which ones are most important to your business story etc

Step 3: Using the force

Our force is “curiosity” – you can never ask too many questions when it comes to your business.

As a business owner  It is your responsibility to understand every aspect of your business in order to bring it all together and deliver the special gift you have to your customers.

The lovely thing about curiosity around your business numbers is the increased understanding that ripples out from it.

You may find you need to repeat these steps in the various areas of business numbers until fear is completely locked away.  Business is a journey of ups and downs and fear creeps back in sometimes. Remember to take action, build confidence and curiously seek answers to improve your business position.

Reach out if you’d like a hand to harness those numbers to make better business decisions

For the past 10 years I’ve been independently helping businesses make better decisions by providing unbiased and objective analysis of their numbers. 

Some of these businesses I have worked with directly in detail and others just in passing, some  have been tiny and some have turned over millions, but all too often I have found business owners abdicating responsibility for their numbers  and losing touch with what’s happening.

The consequences are heart-breaking and range from misguided decision-making to serious fraud. As the business owner, you have no choice but to pick up the pieces.

So let’s make sure these things don’t happen to you.  I beg you to “Do yourself a favour” and start to “engage” with your numbers. Here’s an insight into how…

A FITNESS REGIME

Have a business fitness regime that includes weekly, monthly, quarterly check-ins with your reports and/or numbers people.

Print your results so you can draw on them and compare with the next round. It might be that your gut instincts have got you to where you are, but the aim is to let the numbers guide you to where you “want” to be.

Make sure the numbers align with what you expect is happening in the business. Is it performing how it should?  Ask questions, get curious, and investigate.

A LITTLE HEALTHY SKEPTICISM

You are the business owner which means the buck ultimately lies with you, so occasionally a little healthy skepticism might be required when it comes to the numbers you are presented.

  • Beware the team that tells you (or the bank) what you want to hear.
  • Beware the beautiful spreadsheets that you feel powerless to question .
  • Beware of templated strategy and management theories undermining the things that really matter i.e. Relationships with customers, suppliers and employees.

KNOW THE TECH LIMITATIONS

Prior to DIY database accounting, accounting systems were elegantly simple. There were routines and reports in proven formats that had to be run at month-end to save hard drive space.  These reports were at our fingertips and could be physically retrieved, reviewed and compared at any time.

Now in the information age they are all there “inside the screen” sliced, diced and delivered in whatever format you ask. The first question though is, ‘Do you know what to ask for?’.

This flexibility has undermined the confidence of many a business owner, but it shouldn’t.

DISCUSS AND HOLD TO ACCOUNT

Discuss your results with external mentors and explore possibilities.

Most of all be strong and determined or your “lizard brain”. Your primal doubts will keep telling you that you’ll never understand it.  

The truth is:

  • You can understand it.
  • You can hold accountants and bookkeepers accountable.

Feel empowered to call the shots. Interrogate the numbers of your business. They tell the story of your past, present and future and the numbers team supporting them rarely have the wisdom to know what they should measure.

Did you know that much of the tax accountant’s time is spent sorting garbage?

Many business owners think “I’ve done it all there’s nothing for them to do” but in reality, the accountant gets stuck sorting the garbage that comes from the false promise of Do It Yourself Accounting.

It’s no wonder they seem grumpy and unapproachable much of the time.

I know your accountant would prefer to be helping you improve your business rather than fixing up your bookkeeping.

So how can you get more bang for your buck?

RECONCILE AND CHECK

One way to ensure your accountant is not wasting valuable time and effort is to make sure you (or your bookkeeper) reconcile and check all balance sheet items. 

For example, your bank reconciliations should rarely show outstanding receipts or payments in this day and age. The cheques aren’t in the mail! Investigate now and delete any stray transactions.

If there are bank feed items that don’t need to be added – delete them.  

DON’T MIX BUSINESS AND PLEASURE

We know you’ve heard it before, but it’s a common error so is worth repeating – don’t mix business and personal in your bank accounts. 

When it comes to working out the numbers, mixing the money muddies the waters and quite simply, it’s a dreadful waste of time. Every time someone is required to look at the numbers and decipher between business and personal their time is misused, and you don’t want the ATO looking at your disorganisation!

TIDY THE LOOSE ENDS

Another way to streamline tax time is to tidy up loose ends.

Look at items like your customer and supplier aged trial balances / ledgers and read your profit and loss statements. These  should be telling you the story of your business as it stands as well as its income and expenditure over the period you choose to review.

Then question them. You know your business – do the numbers shown make sense?

If they don’t, get curious and “drill down”. Look behind the numbers to see the transactions that make it up – should they be there?

Maybe your software made decisions for you that were incorrect.

WHAT IF IT’S A MESS?

If you find your numbers are a mess, seek help. Talk to your accountant before they start work on it.  Let them help you to understand the anomalies. They are in the best position to fix or refer you to a specialist bookkeeper.

Whether you are a small business or a multi-million dollar business, your accounting data is the place where you find the pearls of wisdom that improve your decision making and propel you toward your goals.

Unfortunately though, business owners everywhere avoid their numbers and so stunt the growth of their business and their dreams.

So what should you do? Here’s an insight into how you can simplify your numbers and really understand what they mean…

THE DIY DILEMMA:

Do It Yourself accounting is a double-edged sword. On the one hand it makes it easy for a business to record data but on the other it doesn’t provide the necessary guidance.  Some business owners are often left bewildered and feeling stupid.

Instead of four elegantly simple pages of information that lay out the story of their business they are faced with screens full of possibilities – or are they just gobbledegook.

Without foundational principles and guidance, business owners are swamped with information that doesn’t feel right and they rapidly lose faith in their own abilities.  

Worse still, they send that data to the accountants who charge big bucks for someone else to sort it out. In this case they still remain deprived of the ability to make the best decisions about their business.

Instead business owners need to empower themselves by getting to know their numbers, and it’s easier than many would have you believe.

KNOW YOUR NUMBERS

Step 1- Print basic reports

Print your four basic reports, (yes, I said print – we want to touch, feel and scribble on them).

These report names may vary depending on your software, but relate to the following:

  • Report 1 – Profit & Loss Statement Year to Date
  • Report 2 – Balance Sheet as at today
  • Report 3 – Aged Debtors (customers)
  • Report 4 – Aged Creditors (suppliers)

Step 2 – Analyse the info

With these reports in front of you, ask yourself these questions;

  • Does report 1 make sense as the story of your business incoming sales and outgoing expenses? Do the words on it reflect the way you do business and the costs of doing business in your words?
  • Does report 2 reflect your business Assets & Liabilities? Is it complete, does it look right?
  • Does report 3 actually reflect what your customers owe you? (Perhaps there are stray odds and sods that need cleaning up?)
  • Does report 4 actually reflect what you owe your suppliers?

Now if the answer to any of these questions is NO, then it’s time to speak to the people responsible for data entry and start tidying up the loose ends.

If you answered YES then congratulations – the basics are covered and you’re ready to check for pearls of wisdom within your numbers.

Hi there. Welcome to Better Business Insights. I'm Liz Jarvis, and we help take the stress out of numbers and accounting for clients. Today's topic is garbage in, garbage out, and I'll tell you what, it is so relevant in today's world of computerised….. everything! But most particularly in accounting, as you probablybeen taught before, if you put garbage into a data management system, then it's going to spit out wrong information. And that's going to lead to bad decisions because we only collect- well, the main reason we collect data, is to make decisions, is to review the data and make decisions based on the data.
So, if in your accounting system, it's garbage in or garbage way of recording things and separating things, then it's going to bamboozle you when it comes out the other end, because it's garbage.
Do you know whether your profit and loss statement is garbage? Have you looked at it? I encourage Business Owners to look at their profit and loss statement on a regular basis, because how else will you know, whether you've just got garbage?
Unfortunately, Business Owners have become very disconnected from their books, from their bookkeeping system. Even if they're doing it themselves, the computer's doing quite a bit as well. But not looking at the output of the work that it takes to produce the financial statements, then how do we know if it's right or wrong?
I've seen some severe garbage, and unfortunately, a lot of your accounting bill with your Accountant might be taken up just sorting garbage. We didn't use to have to sort garbage because people weren't doing their own computer work. Our computer systems or our accounting systems were expensive becausecomputers weren't as cheap as they are now. Now that computer systems and accounting packages have become really cheap, people set them up themselves sometimes without the help of an Accountant, because this change has happened so rapidly. When the GST started about 20 years ago, we started this real thing of everyone can do their accounting themselves. And more recently with cloud accounting, that temptation to just get in and get started is even higher. Let's face it, the marketers market it as “this is easy”. And then the Business Owners get in and start doing what they do, and gradually find out that they're lost. Potentially lost in amound of garbage! Not great. Not great at all.
So, it's important to me that Business Owners understand that it could be all garbage, but the sooner you look, the sooner you'll find whether there's garbage, the sooner you'll sort it out and the better your business can go. Because we want your accounting data to bring you the better business decisions! Not to be wasting your time sorting garbage or the Accountant's time and their high rate sorting out your garbage. We need it - well-defined and carefully understood.
The output, the profit and loss and balance sheet is the story of your business. Don't you want to know what that story is? Don't you want to know how well you're going? Or how well you're not going so that we can quickly get it changed and get you going straight, straight down the profitability route.
I think that's enough for today. This is one of my passions- garbage in, garbage out. Find out whether you've got garbage in your system. Reach out to us through any of our social media channels, through our website. I'd love to meet you one day and help you on your journey.
See you in the next episode.

This video will help you to understand just how easy it is to have wrong information in your accounting system. Get into it as soon as you can - after all you are the business owner and you have a right and a need to know what's going on!

Hi there. Welcome to Better Business Insights. Today we're going to be talking about a case study. I have this client, she has an award-winning business, fantastic business, but you know what? Accounting made her feel stupid.
We don't often want to admit this, but this great client, she admitted this often. She was really quite frightened of the numbers. And in fact, I find that with most clients, especially when they're starting out. They often have quite a successful business, but they are not looking at the numbers. And when they are not looking at the numbers, they start to fall behind in their business practices. They get other people to help them not knowing what they're really asking for.
So, my client didn't understand GST or entities or Capital Gains Tax. And we started out exploring some of these things to see whether her business was set up correctly. She was also not sure what buckets of cash to take and what was hers really? What was the business’s? She had everything in together and thought it was too hard to separate it. But what I helped her to understand was that doing it that way, left it up to the Bookkeeper to make those decisions for her. She kept fantastic records, but the Bookkeeper she was using didn't necessarily follow her instructions on those records, because sometimes Bookkeepers think they know better than the Business Owner. And this is a scary thing to discover.
When coming to us and starting to really look at her numbers, we just did what I always do with clients - went through the story of her business, in numbers. What's your income? What are your expenses? How does this fit with this? Which part of the business does this income come from? Which part of the business does that income come from?
So we did a lot of things, together, and she had all of the pain points that I witnessed with clients. That shyness about what they know and don't know. The fear of making a mistake of changing something, of facing up to the Bookkeeper, who's actually maybe not being very helpful. Having a disinterested Tax Agent. Layers and layers and layers of things that should have been straightforward for this client had been made difficult, sometimes through her own behavior, sometimes through the behavior of others.
But any Business Owner can understand, when things are presented correctly in their financial statements. And it's not that hard to get it right. It just takes a little bit of sucking up the energy, to actually collaborate with someone like myself, and really buy into the numbers.
The lovely thing about this case study is we came up with some tactics about which money was hers and when it was, because she had a business where often things were paid for in advance. So we've got this method that she loves that allows her to split out what belongs to her - what's wages, couple of other things. And her phone literally goes ’Ker-ching’. when it's her money going into her account.
Money is set aside for BAS, possible refunds, all that sort of thing. That's part of what we do here at Better Business Decisions. It's in the collaboration with you about what you don't understand, what you're fearful about, and what's not working in your business. From that, we unpack better ways for you, so that the information is there, the conversations can be had, and you make better decisions.
Thanks for being with us today.

The best thing about working one-to-one with my clients is finding ways to help them break down the unique barriers they have about understanding their numbers. In this video business owners can see that self-doubt is a common problem when it comes to business numbers. Who can you collaborate with to gain a better understanding of your numbers? The more you view your numbers with an expert the better your understanding will become.

Hi, welcome to Better Business Insights.
I'm Liz Jarvis and today we are going to be talking about accounting software.
Now there is a lot of accounting software out there. There is a lot of do-it-yourself programs these days, and there's this expectation that has come through the way things are marketed, that everything is easy.
It's easy to do it yourself! It's easy, beautiful accounting! All of the different taglines that accounting software providers have has left Business Owners confused and a little bit helpless, to be honest.
So, these accounting packages are supposed to do it all for you, but……there's a lot more involved than meets the eye. And the Business Owners have often been pushed aside and the job given to a Bookkeeper or, “here's your standard chart of accounts - off you go - make it happen.”
I would like you to question whether or not your accounting package is right for you, because there are so many different ones and often a business will outgrow the system that they have.
This is particularly relevant for inventory. Inventory is complex.
If you are selling things and you have to buy them, stock them, repair them, perhaps promote them. Then, you need a inventory-specific system that can keep those records well for you.
You don’t want to be making a cheap standard system, work doubly hard for you, with you having to do half the background work - when for not a lot of extra money, you can move yourself to a proper inventory system, One that can probably populate your website, populate your, um, Orders from others and give you a much better feel for what's going on.
The time you're spending in your business should be able to be spent analysing the results of what's going on. Not having to do lots of extra data entry.
One of my mantras is enter once use often, and that is because this is how systems are designed these days. You should be able to use a piece of
information once or enter it once. And sometimes that's even automatic -
coming straight from a bank feed and then use that a number of times.
Again, inventory is an area where this is essential. The information should
be able to be there. In that system and then be, not have to be entered into a spreadsheet first and then manipulated here and go through a point of sale system and then have to get re-keyed somewhere.
If this sort of thing is happening for you, you need to really look at your system.
So I hope these thoughts have been helpful. Using the right software for you is important.
It's as important at the top end as the bottom end, a handwritten little cash book can be all you need if you're a small business and then we move up through the different stages.
If you'd like to reach out and have a free chat with me about whether your software is working for you, I'd be happy to help because at the end of the day, we want our Business Owners to enjoy their numbers.
And to do that, the systems are going to be set up right or ready.
Thanks for joining me. See you next time.

This video quickly explores the importance of the right accounting software - getting it right will save you time money and angst. Modern software advertising can be misleading. The most important aspect is enter once use often.

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